Symptoms and treatment of scabies

summary

Scabies is a contact infectious skin disease caused by scabies mites in the epidermis of human skin. It can spread among families and contacts. The clinical manifestations were characterized by papules, blisters and tunnels, scrotal pruritic nodules, and increased pruritus at night. The symptom of scabies and treatment? Let's talk about it

Symptoms and treatment of scabies

(1) The commonly used topical drugs for scabies are: 1) 10% sulfur (5% sulfur for children) and 3% salicylic acid ointment. ②1% γ- 666 emulsion or ointment, pay attention to neurotoxicity. ③ 10% ～ 25% benzyl benzoate lotion or emulsion. ④ Put out the Silin cream for external use. ⑤ Apply 40% sodium thiosulfate solution and 4% dilute hydrochloric acid solution twice first, and then apply the latter twice after drying. Once a day in the morning and once a day in the evening for 3-4 days. ⑥ Clomiphene 10% emulsion or liniment was applied once every morning and evening for 3 days.

(2) treatment of scabies nodules: Tar gel was applied every night for 2~3 weeks. ② Intralesional injection of Glucocorticoid (triamcinolone acetonide). ③ Triamcinolone acetonide neomycin plaster was applied topically. ④ Cryotherapy.

It is mainly used for external use. All patients with group or family members should be treated at the same time. The treatment procedure is as follows: before applying the medicine, it is best to take a bath with hot water and soap. When applying the medicine, the whole body should be smeared from below the neck, and the rash concentrated parts should be repeatedly smeared and rubbed with pressure. At the end of the treatment, take a bath with hot water and soap. Change the clothes and quilts in time, and boil the clothes and quilts with water for disinfection or scalding and insolation.

matters needing attention

Pay attention to personal hygiene, "three frequently": frequently bathing, frequently changing clothes, frequently drying clothes. Do not live with the patient, shake hands, and do not put the patient's clothes together. If the patient is found to be treated in time, the changed clothes should be boiled to kill insects. If they can't be boiled, they should be wrapped in plastic for one week and cleaned after the scabies starve to death.