How to check before pregnancy? Ensure the health of the fetus

summary

If you have a certain disease, at least 3 ~ 6 months before pregnancy, consult a doctor for health problems, and adjust the treatment according to the needs. Even if there are no health problems, it is best to do a comprehensive pre pregnancy examination.

How to check before pregnancy? Ensure the health of the fetus

First: disease history in addition to your current disease, you should also let your doctor know about any genetic problems in your family (such as Down's syndrome or cystic fibrosis, etc.). At the same time, you should also tell your doctor the contraceptive method you are using, whether you have any ovulation or menstrual problems, and whether you have a history of abortion.

Second: cervical anti-cancer smear examination. Recall when you last did cervical smear examination. If you are going to have a baby next year, you need to do it again. During pregnancy or within six months of the baby's birth, your doctor usually doesn't give you a smear.

Third: blood test blood test is to check whether you have anemia or other abnormalities. Depending on your family history, your doctor may also check if you have sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, etc. Thalassemia is more common in southern areas such as Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian than in northern areas.

matters needing attention

Many infections that can lead to miscarriage or birth defects can actually be prevented. A quick blood test can tell you if you've been vaccinated against diseases like rubella. Although there is no evidence that rubella vaccination during pregnancy is associated with birth defects, be careful if you need to be vaccinated against rubella.