Symptoms of rhinitis and asthma

summary

As allergic rhinitis and asthma are both type I allergic reactions, they are very similar in etiology, immunology and pathogenesis. Therefore, there are many similarities in the diagnosis and treatment of the two diseases. With the help of the new diagnostic name of allergic rhinitis asthma syndrome, the combined diagnosis and treatment of the two diseases, the symptoms of rhinitis and asthma? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.

Symptoms of rhinitis and asthma

Allergic symptoms of upper and lower respiratory tract, including nasal itching, frequent sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, cough and wheezing. These symptoms can be sudden onset, can also relieve themselves or disappear quickly after treatment.

Nasal symptoms tend to worsen in the morning, while asthma tends to worsen at night. Some patients are often accompanied by symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, such as itching eyes, tears and so on. With the standardization of allergens, it provides satisfactory diagnostic reagents for most inhaled allergens, which greatly improves the diagnostic level of allergic diseases.

With the development of the concept of allergic rhinitis asthma syndrome, the condition of allergic rhinitis asthma syndrome is usually divided into three stages: simple allergic rhinitis, no airway hyperresponsiveness and no asthma; Allergic rhinitis with airway hyperresponsiveness, but no asthma symptoms; Allergic rhinitis is accompanied by asthma and airway hyperresponsiveness. In fact, whether allergic rhinitis can develop into asthma is closely related to the quantity and concentration of allergens.

matters needing attention

Patients should avoid eating sea fishy, fat and gas prone food; Avoid spicy food, such as salty, spicy, sweet, etc; Smoking and drinking are forbidden. Asthma in the daily diet should pay attention to protein and iron intake, eat animal liver, lean meat, tofu, soybean milk and fresh fruits and vegetables.