How to diagnose chronic renal insufficiency

summary

Renal insufficiency is a very serious disease in clinic. Many patients lost their precious lives because they did not treat this disease. How to diagnose the condition of patients with renal insufficiency is a problem that patients are very worried about. Now I will show you how to diagnose chronic renal insufficiency.

How to diagnose chronic renal insufficiency

First: when X-ray examination, when the patient's nephritis attacks repeatedly, or the patient's condition develops to the point that it is not easy to control, X-ray should be used for the examination of nephritis.

Second: metabolic disorders are characterized by obvious hypoproteinemia and emaciation. Hyperlipidemia, hematuria (high blood pressure), high blood pressure, urine, foam, diarrhea, extreme thirst, restlessness, drowsiness, and loss of sexual desire are common.

Third: can do blood, urine analysis, urine bacterial culture and count, renal function test. Voiding cystography. The purpose is to exclude other lesions.

matters needing attention

Patients with renal insufficiency need to limit their protein intake in order to reduce the burden on the kidney. However, if they eat too much or too little, they will consume the body's muscles and visceral tissues. Therefore, they must eat correct and sufficient "quantity" and "quality" of protein. The amount should be 1-1.2g per kilogram of body weight per day. They should eat high-quality animal protein foods with high physiological value, such as fresh milk, eggs and meat. Due to the low utilization rate of plant protein in the body, more nitrogen-containing waste is produced after metabolism, so it can not be eaten arbitrarily, such as beans (red beans, mung beans, green beans, broad beans, green beans, peanuts), bean products.