How does pyelonephritis treat
summary
Pyelonephritis is mostly caused by bacterial infection, usually accompanied by lower urinary tract inflammation, which is not easy to be strictly differentiated clinically. According to the clinical course and disease, pyelonephritis can be divided into acute and chronic phases. Chronic pyelonephritis is an important cause of chronic renal insufficiency, so how to treat pyelonephritis? Next, I'll share my experience with you.
How does pyelonephritis treat
Treatment 1: for patients with chronic pyelonephritis, we should strengthen the system and improve the body's defense ability. Eliminate all kinds of inducing factors such as diabetes, kidney stones and urinary tract obstruction. Active search and removal of inflammatory lesions, such as prostatitis in men, women's urethritis, vaginitis and cervicitis. Reduce unnecessary catheterization and operation of urinary instruments. If it is necessary to retain catheterization, prophylactic use of antibiotics should be used. Women who have sex with another woman should urinate immediately after sex and take a dose of SMZ-TMP. Pregnancy and menstruation should pay more attention to vulva cleaning. In order to enhance local low resistance, 1-2mg nylestriol was taken once or twice a month during menopause.
Treatment 2: chronic pyelonephritis often has fever, urgency, frequency, pain, heat and other symptoms. It belongs to damp heat syndrome, and is modified by renzheng powder. This prescription is 6 g of Akebia, 10 g of Qumai, 10 g of bianxu, 10 g of Phellodendron amurense, 15 g of Cheqianzi, 15 g of Shiwei, 30 g of Maogen and 30 g of Xiaoji. Diet should avoid all salty condiments and high protein foods, should eat more vegetables and fruits containing vitamin C.
Treatment 3: the purpose is to relieve symptoms, prevent recurrence and reduce the damage of renal parenchyma. Patients should be encouraged to drink more water and urinate frequently, so as to reduce medullary osmotic pressure, improve phagocytic function and flush out bladder cells. Generally, patients should be encouraged to drink more water and urinate frequently to reduce medullary osmotic pressure and improve phagocytic function. Fever and other symptoms of systemic infection should be bed rest. Taking sodium bicarbonate 1g, three times a day, can alkalize urine, relieve bladder irritation symptoms, and enhance the efficacy of aminoglycoside antibiotics, penicillin, erythromycin and sulfanilamide, but can reduce the efficacy of tetracycline and furazolidine. Patients with predisposing factors should be treated, such as kidney stones and ureteral malformations. The best way to treat infection is under the condition of urine bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test.
matters needing attention
1. Suffering from nephritis must go to the regular hospital for examination and treatment, in order to avoid the more serious condition. 2. Avoid smoking, alcohol and spicy food. 3. Maintain a good attitude, do not have too much psychological pressure, I believe it can cure the disease. 4. Can be appropriate to participate in aerobic activities, enhance physical fitness.
