Hand foot mouth disease early symptoms?

summary

Hand foot mouth disease (HFMD) is an infectious disease caused by enterovirus, which occurs frequently from April to September every year. Most of the cases occurred in children under 5 years old, with mouth pain, anorexia, low fever, small herpes or small ulcer in hands, feet, mouth and other parts. Most of the cases healed within a week, while a few cases could cause complications such as myocarditis, pulmonary edema and aseptic meningoencephalitis. A few severe cases developed rapidly, leading to death. At present, there is a lack of effective drugs, mainly symptomatic treatment. Hand foot mouth disease early symptoms? Let's talk about it

Hand foot mouth disease early symptoms?

HFMD is an infectious disease in children, also known as eruptive vesicular stomatitis. It usually occurs in children under 6 years old, and can cause herpes in hands, feet, mouth and other parts. A small number of children can cause myocarditis, pulmonary edema, aseptic meningoencephalitis and other complications.

Individual severe children may die if their condition develops rapidly. The main clinical symptoms of the disease are herpes or ulceration of the hand, foot and oral mucosa. It is an infectious disease caused by enterovirus. There are more than 20 types of enterovirus causing HFMD, among which coxsackievirus a16 and enterovirus 71 are the most common.

Children infected with enterovirus, mostly fever onset, generally about 38 ℃. Scattered herpes appeared in the oral mucosa, with the size of rice grain and obvious pain; The palms or soles of the feet have rice sized herpes, and the buttocks may be affected. There was inflammatory erythema around the herpes, and there was less fluid in the blister.

matters needing attention

1. Wash hands with soap or hand sanitizer before meals, after defecation and after going out. Don't let infants drink raw water or eat cold food to avoid contacting sick infants; 2. Wash hands before contacting children, after changing diapers for children and handling feces, and properly handle dirt; 3. Baby bottles and pacifiers should be fully cleaned before and after use;