The best way to treat external hemorrhoids

summary

The patient is my relative and my second uncle. It was a year ago that he had hemorrhoids. He said that as long as he went to the toilet, he would feel special pain. There was a hemorrhoid outside his anus. After treatment for a period of time, he felt much better now. Let's talk about the best way to treat external hemorrhoids.

The best way to treat external hemorrhoids

Treatment 1: infrared coagulation therapy, for I, II degree internal hemorrhoids, through infrared radiation, hemorrhoids block fiber hyperplasia, sclerosis atrophy. Clinical treatment has proved that this technique has a high recurrence rate.

Treatment 2: rubber band ligation therapy, the special rubber band into the root of internal hemorrhoids, blocking the blood supply of hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids block ischemia, necrosis, shedding and healing. It is suitable for grade I, II and III internal hemorrhoids. This treatment of hemorrhoids has limitations, fundamentally speaking, does not eliminate the root causes of hemorrhoids.

Treatment 3: injection therapy. For the first and second degree hemorrhoids, sclerosing agents such as 5% carbolic acid vegetable oil, 5% sodium oleate and 4% Mingfan aqueous solution were injected around the hemorrhoids, which could produce aseptic inflammatory reaction, fibrosis of submucosal tissue and atrophy of hemorrhoids. This kind of treatment is a step forward compared with simple drug treatment. For local hemorrhoids treatment plays a stable role, but more side effects, such as: local injection site edema, pain, abnormal defecation and so on.

matters needing attention

Here I would like to remind you that there are two main theories about the cause of hemorrhoids. The first is the theory of varicose veins, which holds that hemorrhoids are the venous masses formed by the congestion, expansion and flexion of the venous plexus under the lower rectal mucosa and anal skin. However, the widely accepted theory is Thomson's theory that the anal pad moves downward. It is believed that hemorrhoids are the normal anatomical structure of anal canal, that is, the vascular pad, which is a circular spongy tissue belt 1.5cm above the dentate line.