Treatment of chocolate cyst in health care hospital

summary

It's easy for women to get chocolate cyst in their life. Many people say that chocolate cyst is a "bomb" hidden in the pelvic cavity. Maybe it will explode when it happens. Smaller ovarian chocolate cysts are usually less likely to rupture. The drug treatment effect of ovarian chocolate cyst is poor, and it is difficult to eliminate chocolate cyst. When the cyst increases to more than 3 cm, the risk of spontaneous rupture begins to appear, and gradually increases. When it grows to a certain size, spontaneous rupture is often difficult to avoid. So the disease should be treated, but now many people like to take their own medicine for treatment, many people can't cure for a long time, not because they can't cure well, but because they don't understand it. Let's introduce the treatment of chocolate cyst in health care hospital.

Treatment of chocolate cyst in health care hospital

Drug 1: spironolactone is an aldosterone analogue, the effectiveness of enzyme inhibition is similar to that of cyproterone acetate, and the therapeutic effect of the two drugs is similar. Spironolactone has anti androgen effect. The mechanism of spironolactone in the treatment of hyperandrogenemia is that it competitively binds to androgen receptor, competitively binds to dihydrotestosterone receptor in peripheral tissue, and inhibits 17 α hydroxylase. The treatment dose is 50-400mg / day.

Drug 2: fluorinated amide is a kind of sterol complex, which has strong effect and high specificity non steroidal anti androgen. It has no intrinsic hormone or anti gonadotropin effect, and can not reduce steroid synthesis, but inhibits androgen effect through receptor binding. Compared with cyproterone acetate, the level of serum androgen (including total testosterone and free testosterone) increased after treatment. However, due to the antagonism of androgen target organ effect, the clinical manifestations did not worsen despite the increase of serum androgen level. The treatment dose is 250 mg / day. In addition, whether it can cause fetal malformation is still uncertain, so contraception should be used during medication.

Drug 3: clomiphene combined with dexamethasone, human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG) combined with chorionic gonadotropin, gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist combined with human menopausal gonadotropin. The purpose of drug therapy is to induce ovulation, reduce androgen and reconstruct menstrual cycle.

matters needing attention

Here we would like to remind you that the postoperative diet of patients with chocolate cyst should be light and rich in adequate nutrition. Patients should correct their partial diet and abnormal eating habits, and should not eat stimulating food or seafood. Suitable to eat more milk, spinach, yam, cabbage, rape, mushrooms, lean meat, eggs, crucian carp, apple, Yali, jujube, peanuts, black rice and other food.