Gouty knee arthritis symptoms?
summary
Gouty arthritis is due to uric acid salt deposition in the joint capsule, bursa, cartilage, bone and other tissues caused by lesions and inflammatory reaction, most of which have genetic factors, more common in men over 40 years old, more common in the first metatarsophalangeal joint, can also occur in other larger joints, especially the ankle and foot joints. Gouty knee arthritis symptoms? Let's talk about it
Gouty knee arthritis symptoms?
The first joint often involved the first metatarsophalangeal joint, followed by ankle and knee. Joint redness, swelling, heat and tenderness, general weakness, fever, headache, etc. It can last for 3-11 days. Drinking, overeating, overwork, catching cold, surgical stimulation and mental tension can be the causes of attack.
For several months or years, with repeated attacks of the disease, the interval becomes shorter, the disease period prolongs, the number of diseased joints increases, and gradually turns into chronic arthritis. Asymmetric joint swelling and pain. The attack can stop by itself.
The average period from acute onset to chronic arthritis is about 11 years, with joint stiffness deformity and limited movement. About 30% of the patients had gout stone, renal complications and ureteral calculi. In the late stage, there were hypertension, renal and cerebral arteriosclerosis, myocardial infarction. A few patients died of renal failure and cardiovascular accident.
matters needing attention
Low purine, low fat, low salt, low protein diet, and should abstain from alcohol, eat alkaline food, in order to prevent gout acute attack, and conducive to uric acid excretion. Drink more water, the daily amount of water should be more than 2000 ml.