How to check whether got kidney disease

summary

When his son was six years old, he was diagnosed with nephritis because of blood in his urine. So far, there is occult blood in his urine, so he has been taking traditional Chinese medicine at home. Appearance and healthy people, no swelling, through treatment, now the condition is stable, in order to prevent you from the same disease, let me introduce how to check whether you have kidney disease.

How to check whether got kidney disease

Symptom 1: diabetic nephropathy, this couple is mainly for people with diabetes for more than 10 years, especially for patients with type 1 diabetes who have not been controlled, there are a lot of proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome, fundus examination has microaneurysms, early renal volume increase, renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate increase or normal, late renal function decline .

Symptom 2: Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis, what is the manifestation of nephrotic syndrome? This kind of nephropathy mainly exists in teenagers, so the main symptoms outside the kidney are purpura, abdominal pain, joint pain and so on.

Symptom 3: systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis often occurs in women aged 20-40 years old, in which 20% to 50% will present the clinical manifestations of nephrotic syndrome. Most of the patients had fever, rash and joint pain, especially butterfly erythema on the face. Immunoglobulin test was mainly IgG increased. Under the light microscope, except mesangial hyperplasia, the pathological changes were diverse.

matters needing attention

Nursing care of nephrotic syndrome in drug treatment: after using diuretics, the reaction after medication should be observed, such as the patient's urine volume, weight and skin elasticity. When using powerful diuretics, we should observe the circulation and acid-base balance of patients; when using hormones, we should pay attention to side effects, withdraw drugs or change the way of medication. We should not act too hastily and stop drugs suddenly. Good nursing care of nephrotic syndrome can promote early recovery.