How to treat white coat hypertension?
summary
Hypertension is a kind of internal medicine disease that can damage the heart, brain, kidney and other important organs. Such a disease will undoubtedly affect their normal work and study. If we do not pay attention to the treatment of hypertension, it may make the patient's condition worsen and bring very serious adverse consequences. Today, let me learn how to treat white coat hypertension with you?.
How to treat white coat hypertension?
First: drug therapy: effective control of blood pressure to normal or near normal (140 / 90 mmHg) can prevent, stabilize or delay hypertensive renal damage. Currently, commonly used antihypertensive drugs include diuretics, receptor blockers, calcium antagonists, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, etc., such as patients with hypertensive encephalopathy, rapid decline in vision, intracranial hemorrhage and other malignant complications, The blood pressure should be controlled within 12-24 hours.
Second: treatment of complications: in the process of reducing blood pressure, we should also pay attention to the treatment of hyperlipidemia, diabetes, hyperuricemia and other complications. At the same time, we can also use dipyridamole, aspirin and other anti platelet aggregation and adhesion drugs to prevent renal arteriosclerosis.
Third: hemodialysis: patients who have renal failure after ineffective drug treatment often need hemodialysis, and there is no need to stop antihypertensive drugs during dialysis.
matters needing attention
High dose vitamin C can oxidize cholesterol to cholic acid and excrete it out of the body, improving heart function and blood circulation. Orange, jujube, tomato, celery leaf, rape, cabbage, lettuce leaf and other foods are rich in vitamin C. Eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, contribute to the prevention and treatment of hypertension. Other water soluble vitamins, such as vitamin B Vitamin B1, vitamin B: and vitamin B12, should be supplemented in time to prevent lack, this is also the principle of diet hypertension.