How to treat acute otitis media

Update Date: 2022-05-02 Source: Network

summary

Cold caused otitis media, took a long time medicine, feel better soon, the result after eating a little pepper around the ear swelling, after treatment, now basically recovered, about how to treat acute otitis media, now share with you.

How to treat acute otitis media

Treatment 1: drug treatment, patients with unobstructed drainage mainly local drug treatment, acute attack should be systemic application of antibiotics. If possible, take the pus of patients for bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test before medication to guide medication.

Treatment 2: local medication types, tympanic mucosa congestion, edema, secretions more, the application of antibacterial solution or antibacterial and glucocorticoid mixture point ear, such as 0.3% ofloxacin ear drops. Avoid ototoxic drugs. When tympanic mucosa is moist and pus is less, alcohol or glycerin preparation, such as 2% boric acid ethanol, can be used.

Treatment 3: precautions for local medication: wash the ear with 3% hydrogen peroxide solution before medication, and then point the medicine after washing. Do not use aminoglycosides and other ototoxic antibiotics to drop the ear, so as not to cause hearing loss. Powder should not be used when the perforation is small or the amount of pus is large, because it may block the perforation, hinder drainage, and even lead to complications. Try not to use colored drugs, so as not to affect the local observation. The corrosive agents containing phenols and arsenic should not be used in the middle ear cavity.

matters needing attention

Warm reminder: otitis media is an inflammatory disease involving all or part of the middle ear (including eustachian tube, tympanic chamber, tympanic sinus and mastoid air chamber), which is more common in children. It can be divided into non suppurative and suppurative. Non suppurative otitis media include secretory otitis media and barotrauma otitis media. Suppurative otitis media can be divided into acute and chronic. Specific inflammation is rare, such as tuberculous otitis media.