How to treat ABO hemolysis
summary
ABO hemolysis can't be more normal in life, but it can't be encountered by men, women, old and young. There are three major blood types in the human body, namely ABO blood type, and the uncommon HR blood type, which is often called Panda blood, because it's very rare. And ABO is more common. So what is hemolysis? Hemolysis refers to the destruction of red blood cells and the shortening of life span. Hemolysis is a very serious disease, once hemolysis occurs, the blood in the body is very coagulation, blood circulation, thrombosis, which is very dangerous. Now clinically, hemolysis is less than before. Let's share some experience.
How to treat ABO hemolysis
First: first of all, let's talk about the hemolysis. The most common is transfusion reaction. Nowadays, blood transfusion is a very common and important method in clinic. In the face of patients with massive hemorrhage, only blood transfusion can be carried out, otherwise the patient will die. So with the increase of blood donors and the establishment of blood bank, people of different blood types can generally be transfused.
Second: but in the past, blood was very scarce. Now it's all unpaid blood donation. In the past, blood was bought. In addition, the technology was not developed before, and hemolysis was easy to occur. For example, it is not allowed for people with type a blood to transfuse blood to people with type B blood. People with type a blood have B antibody, which will combine with B antigen of people with type B blood and produce hemolytic reaction.
Third: hemolysis usually occurs in blood transfusion or after a few minutes to a few hours. Therefore, the mortality rate of hemolysis is very high, and it is easy to cause death without timely rescue. So what are the symptoms of hemolysis. High fever, chills, palpitations, shortness of breath, low back pain, hemoglobinuria, acute renal failure, diffuse systemic coagulation and other symptoms often appear, even urination.
matters needing attention
It is very important to rescue hemolysis in time. Therefore, medical staff in the blood transfusion must carefully look at whether the wrong blood transfusion, must not be careless. In this case, the blood transfusion should be stopped immediately.