Got throat cancer how should treat

summary

How to treat throat cancer? This is a very difficult problem, because if this problem is not solved, your health problems will stagnate. Now let's talk about how to treat throat cancer.

Got throat cancer how should treat

1. Vertical hemilaryngectomy is suitable for stage I vocal cord cancer. Cut the middle line of the thyroid cartilage slightly to the healthy side, and remove the affected vocal cord and the corresponding part of the thyroid cartilage. But the pronunciation function is not as good as radiotherapy.

2. Horizontal hemilaryngectomy is suitable for supraglottic carcinoma involving epiglottis, ventricles, laryngoventricles, arytenoid epiglottis fold and other areas, but the vocal cord is still intact. The scope of surgical resection included epiglottis, ventriculus, laryngeal ventricle, anterior epiglottis space or part of tongue base. The upper part of thyroid cartilage was transected to repair laryngopharyngeal mucosa, preserve vocal cord, and suture the tongue base and glottic region. If there was cervical lymph node metastasis, neck lymph node dissection was performed at the same time. The function of larynx can be preserved after operation.

3. Total laryngectomy is suitable for stage III and IV lesions: ① vocal cord cancer has a wide range, and the vocal cord has been fixed; ② vocal cord cancer has invaded the laryngeal ventricle and ventricular zone; ③ subglottic cancer; ④ recurrent laryngeal cancer after furuncle; ⑤ laryngeal cancer has spread to the outside of the larynx, thyroid cartilage has been destroyed or has invaded the anterior epiglottic space, penetrating the cricothyroid membrane, involving thyroid and other adjacent tissues.

matters needing attention

Patients with laryngeal cancer may still have throat dry itching and other discomfort, can often gargle with Yinhua, Platycodon grandiflorum, Radix Scrophulariae, licorice decoction, and then blow the throat with musk powder.