How is next alimentary canal haemorrhage treated?

summary

Gastrointestinal bleeding generally refers to the upper gastrointestinal bleeding, which refers to the gastrointestinal bleeding above the flexor's ligament, including the bleeding caused by the pathological changes of esophagus, stomach, duodenum, pancreas and biliary tract. Acute gastrointestinal bleeding refers to the amount of bleeding in a few hours is more than 1000 ml or more than 20% of the circulating blood volume, the performance of the forest farm for hematemesis, black stool, often accompanied by acute peripheral circulation failure, let's take a look at the following content.

How is next alimentary canal haemorrhage treated?

First: esophageal diseases, esophagitis, esophageal cancer, esophageal ulcer, esophageal cardia mucosa tearing syndrome, injury caused by instrument examination or clothing, radiation injury, chemical injury caused by strong acid and alkali, etc. the amount of bleeding is generally small, and a few will cause a lot of bleeding; Gastric and duodenal ulcer disease, in clinical medicine, more than 50% of the gastrointestinal bleeding is caused by peptic ulcer, common are acute erosive hemorrhagic gastritis, gastric cancer, gastrinoma, other, gastric vascular abnormalities and other tumors, gastric mucosal prolapse, gastric dilatation, gastric volvulus, duodenal diverticulitis, acute erosive duodenitis, diaphragmatic hiatus hernia Postoperative gastric lesions, gastric or duodenal Crohn's disease, tuberculosis, etc.

Second: esophageal diseases, esophagitis, esophageal cancer, esophageal ulcer, esophageal cardia mucosa tearing syndrome, injury caused by instrument examination or clothing, radiation injury, chemical injury caused by strong acid and alkali, etc. the amount of bleeding is generally small, and a few will cause a lot of bleeding; Gastric and duodenal ulcer disease, in clinical medicine, more than 50% of the gastrointestinal bleeding is caused by peptic ulcer, common are acute erosive hemorrhagic gastritis, gastric cancer, gastrinoma, other, gastric vascular abnormalities and other tumors, gastric mucosal prolapse, gastric dilatation, gastric volvulus, duodenal diverticulitis, acute erosive duodenitis, diaphragmatic hiatus hernia Postoperative gastric lesions, gastric or duodenal Crohn's disease, tuberculosis, etc.

Third, some other systemic diseases can also cause gastrointestinal bleeding, such as hematological diseases, leukemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, hemophilia, vascular diseases, such as allergic purpura, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, atherosclerosis, uremia, polyarteritis nodosa, systemic lupus erythematosus or other vasculitis, severe surgery, infection Trauma, shock, acute epidemic hemorrhagic fever.

matters needing attention

The most important thing in the treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding is to actively treat the primary disease, eliminate or avoid the causes of bleeding, so as to prevent rebleeding. Drinking should be forbidden in daily life, and coarse, hard and irritating food should be avoided; Pay attention to rest, avoid overwork or mental stimulation.