Can you drink tea after kidney transplantation
summary
Kidney transplantation, also known as kidney replacement, is to transplant the kidney of healthy people to patients with kidney disease and loss of renal function. There are two kidneys in the human body. Usually one kidney can support the normal metabolic needs. When both kidney functions are lost, kidney transplantation is the most ideal treatment. When chronic renal insufficiency develops to the end stage, kidney transplantation can be used for treatment. Then some patients ask whether they can drink tea after kidney transplantation. Today, I'd like to share this problem with you.
Can you drink tea after kidney transplantation
First, we can drink tea after kidney transplantation. Fat: to limit the intake of cholesterol, should be controlled below 300 mg per day, reduce the intake of saturated fatty acids.
Second: inorganic salt: the intake of potassium should be strictly limited within 56 days after operation. Generally, 40 mmol (about 1.56 g / day) should be supplied daily. If the patient has polyuria, it is not necessary to limit potassium. However, when the daily dose of potassium is more than 60 mmol (2.34 g / day), the blood potassium should be monitored, and the amount of potassium supplement should be adjusted immediately according to the blood potassium level. In the early stage of renal transplantation, the intake of sodium should be completely limited due to the lack of urine; in the convalescent stage, if there is no hypertension, 80 mmol (3.12 g) sodium can be supplied daily. Renal transplant patients should be given 800 mg to 1200 mg of calcium per day.
Third: supplementary nutrition: oral and enteral nutrition is the main way for renal transplant patients. If the patient urinates the second day after the operation, the patient can be given oral nutrition. Full fluid should be used at first, 5-6 times a day, and it can be changed to semi fluid 3-5 days after operation. When the patient's anti rejection drugs are reduced to the maintenance dose, they can be transferred to the normal diet of 3 meals a day.
matters needing attention
The above article introduces you about whether you can drink tea after kidney transplantation. I hope you should pay more attention to the diet in the early stage after operation and recovery period (within one month after operation): at this time, you need to intake enough protein and calories to maintain positive nitrogen balance, promote wound healing and reduce the risk of infection. After the recovery of intestinal peristalsis, you can enter a liquid diet, such as rice soup, lotus root powder, egg soup, etc. But don't drink milk too early to avoid abdominal distension. Then it can be changed to semi liquid diet, such as soup noodles, egg soup, black fish soup, and gradually transition to common food.