How much does senile hypertension calculate high?

summary

When it comes to high blood pressure, we will immediately add the sign of the elderly to the disease. Some data show that the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly in China is as high as 49%, which makes many middle-aged and elderly people have to stare at the sphygmomanometer every day, thinking that the blood pressure should not be too high. Now let me talk to you about the number of elderly hypertension is high?.

How much does senile hypertension calculate high?

First, the characteristics of hypertension in the elderly are large pressure difference, high systolic blood pressure (high pressure) and low diastolic blood pressure (low pressure). This is actually the manifestation of arteriosclerosis, but it also determines that the blood pressure management of the elderly, especially the elderly, can not be so "up to standard".

Second: "for the elderly is a special group, pressure difference is large, according to the previous standard is likely to appear" double low "phenomenon.". Therefore, the target blood pressure of the elderly should be ≥ 160 / 90mmHg, without other clinical coexisting diseases (such as chronic cerebrovascular disease, coronary heart disease, heart failure, diabetes and chronic renal insufficiency), and the target value should be < 145-150 / 90mmHg; Patients with heart, brain and kidney diseases can be reduced to < 150 / 90mmHg first, and then to < 140 / 90mmHg if well tolerated.

Third: in fact, people's blood pressure will fluctuate according to their behaviors and emotions, so it is difficult to control blood pressure within a certain range.

matters needing attention

1. The elderly should take medicine regularly. Once hypertension is diagnosed, they should take medicine under the guidance of doctors. Hypertension drugs belong to long-term use, so can't take medicine intermittently, also can't change suddenly, if the effect is not obvious, can consult the doctor to change again. 2. Regular blood pressure measurement, more patients in the hospital, there will be virus, so often run to the hospital is harmful to health. The elderly can monitor their blood pressure several times a day. Because blood pressure fluctuates from time to time, they can take measurements at three different time periods in a day. At this time, they must calm down and the measured data is the most accurate. 3. correcting unhealthy living habits, hypertension is a common disease with a high incidence rate. The main reason is that it has a very large relationship with living habits. Professor Zhang minzhou, chief cardiologist of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of traditional Chinese medicine, said that controlling blood pressure requires a healthy lifestyle. For example, friends who have rich nightlife and often go to karaoke and bars for drinking will have a certain impact on blood pressure. In addition, smoking can also have an impact on hypertension.