How does myocardial infarction eat

Update Date: Source: Network

summary

How to eat myocardial infarction? Myocardial infarction is the main complication of coronary heart disease. Reasonable diet is of great significance to the treatment of myocardial infarction. Let me introduce the diet of myocardial infarction.

How does myocardial infarction eat

First, with the improvement of the patient's condition, we can appropriately increase semi liquid food and increase heat energy. It is allowed to eat a proper amount of lean meat, fish, fruit, etc. Often keep the gastrointestinal tract unobstructed, in order to prevent the stool due to excessive force to aggravate the disease.

Second, the diet should be balanced, light and nutritious, so as to improve the nutritional supply of the body, including myocardial cells, protect and maintain the heart function, and promote the early recovery of patients. Should avoid excessive and irritating food, do not drink strong tea, coffee. Avoid eating a lot of fat, because it may be due to postprandial high blood lipids, increased blood viscosity, resulting in slow blood flow, platelet aggregation and thrombosis.

Third, acute myocardial infarction with cardiac insufficiency, often gastrointestinal function rate disorder, diet should pay more attention. 1-2 days after the onset of the disease, only hot water juice, rice soup, honey water, lotus root powder and other liquid diet, 6-7 times a day, 100-150 ml each time. If the patient's heart function is improved and the pain is relieved, some lean meat, steamed chicken protein, thin rice porridge and other diets can be gradually added. With the recovery of the disease, the diet treatment of coronary heart disease can be used 6 weeks after the disease, but the diet still needs to be soft and easy to digest.

matters needing attention

Attention should be paid to the balance of sodium and potassium, and the intake of magnesium should be increased to prevent or reduce complications, especially the occurrence and development of arrhythmia and heart failure. Should avoid excessive and irritating food, do not drink strong tea, coffee. Avoid eating large amounts of fat.