How to treat asymptomatic hemorrhoids?

summary

There are six principles for the treatment of hemorrhoids: 1. To make clear the essence of hemorrhoids, rather than "treat at the sight of hemorrhoids"; 2. No treatment is needed for asymptomatic hemorrhoids; 3. The treatment standard of hemorrhoids is not to eliminate the hemorrhoids themselves, but to eliminate the symptoms; 4. Surgical treatment is not necessary for all patients with symptomatic hemorrhoids. Only when conservative treatment or non-surgical treatment is ineffective or the surrounding supporting tissues of severe internal hemorrhoids are extensively destroyed can surgery be considered. The purpose of operation is to remove the focus, eliminate symptoms and protect the normal tissue that can be preserved; 5. The indication of operation should be strictly controlled. The scope of operation should not be expanded arbitrarily. The anal cushion tissue should be preserved as much as possible; 6. Follow the principle of individualized treatment.

How to treat asymptomatic hemorrhoids?

Suppositories - this is the method of local administration through the anus. The effect of this method is better than that of oral medicine, because the rectal local administration can directly act on the local hemorrhoids, it plays a fast role and has a good effect. The commonly used suppositories are Puji Zhichuang suppository, Mayinglong Zhichuang suppository, Huazhi suppository, etc. the suppositories are sold in all pharmacies, which can be used as a relatively simple, easy and reliable conservative therapy.

Internal treatment - this refers to the use of internal medicine in the treatment of hemorrhoids. Fumigation - fumigation (also known as sitz bath method) is to fumigate the anus and perineum with Decoction of traditional Chinese medicine. Through the effect of heat and medicine, it can promote blood circulation, make Qi and blood flow smoothly, and achieve the purpose of detumescence and pain reduction.

Rubber band ligation therapy: its principle is to put a small rubber band into the root of internal hemorrhoids through instruments, and use the strong elasticity of rubber band to block the blood supply of internal hemorrhoids, so that hemorrhoids can be cured by ischemia, necrosis and shedding. It is suitable for internal hemorrhoids of different stages and mixed hemorrhoids.

matters needing attention

Surgical treatment of hemorrhoids: "surgical treatment is mainly applicable to the second and third internal hemorrhoids, especially the mixed hemorrhoids with external hemorrhoids." According to Zhou Yi, surgical treatment includes ligation and resection, external stripping and internal ligation, circumferential hemorrhoidectomy, stapler hemorrhoidectomy, etc.