How is nephrotic syndrome treated early

Update Date: 2025-04-17 Source: Network

summary

Nephrotic syndrome is a common disease in clinic. Many kidney diseases can lead to nephrotic syndrome. The diagnostic criteria of nephrotic syndrome are as follows: first, urinary protein is more than 3.5g/d; second, plasma albumin is less than 30g / L; third, edema; fourth, increased blood lipid. The first and the second are necessary for the diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome can be divided into primary and secondary. It can be caused by many different pathological types of glomerular diseases. Nephrotic syndrome is treated according to different pathological types

How is nephrotic syndrome treated early

First: nephrotic syndrome can be divided into primary and secondary, primary minimal change nephropathy, mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, mesangial capillary glomerulonephritis, and membranous nephropathy. These are primary nephrotic syndrome.

Second, secondary nephrotic syndrome includes Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis, hepatitis B virus associated nephritis, systemic lupus erythematosus nephritis, diabetic nephropathy, renal amyloidosis, myeloma nephropathy, lymphoma or solid tumor nephropathy. According to different pathological types

Third: the treatment of nephrotic syndrome is divided into two parts: general treatment and symptomatic treatment. Symptomatic treatment, first of all, diuretics, such as thiazide diuretics, potassium retention diuretics, loop diuretics. To reduce the exudation of proteinuria, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin-2 receptor inhibitors can be used. We also need to suppress the immune and inflammatory response. It can also be treated with traditional Chinese medicine.

matters needing attention

Nephrotic syndrome patients who have severe edema, hypoproteinemia should rest in bed, until the edema disappeared or the situation improved can get up activities. Pay attention to your eating habits, eat light, and supplement enough calories every day. Edema to low salt diet.