How to train the baby's esotropia?

summary

The so-called Doudou eye is esotropia. There are many reasons for esotropia, the most common of which are "accommodative" and "congenital". Baby looks like a "cockeye" is often because the meat is too prominent, so it looks like suffering from strabismus, with age, it will be normal. Accommodative esotropia is caused by hyperopia, which can be corrected by wearing hyperopia glasses. How to train the baby's esotropia? Let's talk about it

How to train the baby's esotropia?

Optometry: use 1% atropine eye drops or eye ointment to dilate the pupil. First check the fundus for pathological changes, and then do detailed optometry to determine the degree of ametropia. Those with hyperopia or hyperopia astigmatism should be corrected with glasses. Many strabismus wear glasses for a period of time, the eyes are not inclined, or the degree of strabismus significantly reduced. For such a child, we should encourage him to insist on wearing a mirror. He should wear it when he looks far and near, without interruption. Generally, if he insists on wearing it for about half a year, the effect can be seen. After wearing glasses, optometry should be done once every one year, so as to adjust the degree of glasses with age.

Cover healthy eyes: cover healthy eyes can be used when the difference of anisometropia between two eyes is too large or monocular hyperopia and poor vision. The purpose is to let the strabismus see things after wearing glasses and get more light stimulation to promote the development of retina. If the vision of strabismus is improved after the treatment of covering healthy eyes, the degree of strabismus should be checked by wearing glasses. If the degree of strabismus is significantly reduced, the strabismus should be covered, and the vision and strabismus should be checked once a month.

Synoptophore training: children with strabismus had better go to the hospital for stereoscopic or synoptophore training when conditions permit. Strabismus children's vision has been corrected after wearing glasses, but binocular visual function is often still impaired. These training not only has great help for strabismus position correction, but also plays a good role in the recovery of binocular single vision function and the establishment of stereo perception.

matters needing attention

Let children see things from a distance, exercise the contraction ability of extraocular rectus muscle, and let children watch from a distance on the balcony for a period of time every day. When playing with children, whether it is eyes or toys, they should keep a certain distance from children's eyes, at least 50 cm away. Baby bed hanging toys should also be kept 50 cm away. Always change the sleeping position of children and the hanging position of toys.