What symptom can diabetes and hypertension have

summary

Diabetes mellitus and hypertension often coexist. When diabetes mellitus complicated with kidney damage, the prevalence rate of hypertension is 70% - 80%. Type 2 diabetes mellitus often coexists with hypertension earlier. Most patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension often have obesity, dyslipidemia and serious target organ damage at the same time, belonging to the high-risk group of cardiovascular risk. What are the symptoms of diabetes and hypertension? Let me talk about them.

What symptom can diabetes and hypertension have

First: supine hypertension with orthostatic hypotension: diabetic patients with autonomic neuropathy are prone to have normal or elevated blood pressure in supine position and decreased blood pressure in straight position.

Second: low renin or normal renin hypertension: the plasma renin activity of diabetic patients without nephropathy is mostly normal or a small part is low renin activity, and the changes of low renin, low angiotensin and low aldosterone are more common in patients with severe nephropathy.

Third: both symptoms of diabetes and hypertension: the symptoms of diabetes itself are not typical or have the characteristic changes of polydipsia, polyuria, overeating, fatigue, drowsiness, emaciation and other complications. Hypertension itself can be asymptomatic early or headache, dizziness, blurred vision, dizziness, loss of appetite, tinnitus, insomnia, etc. The symptoms of diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension are either or both.

matters needing attention

Due to the influence of diabetes on vascular disease, it increases the risk of hypertension complicated with other diseases, especially retinopathy, cerebrovascular disease, coronary heart disease, heart failure and nephrosclerosis.