What are the common symptoms of polycystic kidney

summary

My friend's uncle polycystic kidney, the first traditional Chinese medicine treatment, the effect is not obvious, then changed to chemotherapy, for patients with this disease should be treated as soon as possible, now I will tell you about the common symptoms of polycystic kidney.

What are the common symptoms of polycystic kidney

Symptom 1: renal pain is an important symptom, often for low back pressure or dull pain, but also severe pain, sometimes abdominal pain. Pain can be aggravated by physical activity, long walking time, sedentary and so on, which can be alleviated after lying in bed. Renal hemorrhage, stone movement or infection are also the causes of sudden severe pain. 3. Hematuria about half of the patients present microscopic hematuria, and may have paroxysmal gross hematuria, which is caused by rupture of blood vessels in cyst wall. When bleeding is frequent, the blood clot may pass through the ureter and cause colic. Hematuria is often accompanied by white blood cell urine and proteinuria. The amount of proteinuria is less than 1.0g/d. Pyuria, hematuria, lumbago and fever were obvious in renal infection.

Symptom 2: renal insufficiency: this disease will occur sooner or later. Some cases have renal failure in adolescence. Generally, there is little renal function decline before 40 years old. About half of them still maintain renal function when they are 70 years old. However, the process from hypertension to renal failure is greatly shortened, and some patients can still maintain renal function when they are 80 years old.

Symptom 3: about half of middle-aged ADPKD patients with polycystic liver disease have polycystic liver disease, and about 70% after 60 years old. It is generally believed that it develops slowly and about 10 years later than polycystic kidney. The cyst is formed by the expansion of labyrinthine bile duct. In addition, cysts may also occur in the pancreas and ovary, and the incidence of colonic diverticulum is high. Adult polycystic kidney usually presents symptoms in early adulthood, often with hematuria, hypertension or renal insufficiency. Abdominal palpation can find large polycystic kidney. Hypertension, obstruction or pyelonephritis are the important causes of accelerating renal function damage. Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease) occurs in infancy, which is rare in clinic. Most of them die in infancy, and a few mild cases can live to adulthood.

matters needing attention

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