What do you need to prepare before breast cancer surgery?

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What do you need to prepare before breast cancer surgery? Surgery, while treating the disease, may also promote or aggravate the patients' existing basic diseases. Therefore, the perfect preoperative preparation is not only to fully evaluate the tumor load of patients, guide and select the appropriate surgical method, which is conducive to the smooth operation, but also to the control of basic diseases and postoperative recovery.

What do you need to prepare before breast cancer surgery?

The first step of preoperative preparation is to comprehensively evaluate the negative rate of tumor. It is mainly up to the attending doctor to determine whether there are indications for surgery and the surgical methods that can be adopted.

The second step is psychological and physical preparation. Many patients are afraid of general anesthesia, surgery and the diagnosis of malignant tumor. In fact, the risk of general anesthesia is relatively low if there is no definite life-threatening underlying disease; For surgery, the current breast surgery, including breast cancer surgery methods and techniques have been very mature, the incidence of complications caused by surgery is low, generally relatively low or acceptable. For breast cancer, we can see it as a chronic disease, such as hypertension, diabetes and so on. As long as we accept standard treatment, there is a possibility of cure. If the above situation has been fully known, psychological can be considered ready. For physiology, in fact, there is no strict requirement for breast cancer in physiological period, as long as the coagulation function is normal. No other serious physiological diseases, can be scheduled for surgery.

The third step is special preoperative preparation. For patients with hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, abnormal liver function, liver cirrhosis, abnormal renal function and malnutrition, it is necessary to ask a specialist for diagnosis and treatment, so as to be able to tolerate anesthesia. After the operation, the operation was performed again.

matters needing attention

The symptoms of breast cancer are relatively clear, which will also have a great impact on the physical and mental health of patients. Therefore, we should choose a good treatment method. We should go to the hospital regularly for physical examination. We can choose the method of surgical treatment to adjust. The effect is obvious, but we should do a good job in all aspects of physical care before breast cancer surgery, Can effectively avoid the phenomenon of local inflammation and infection, can also choose to use, chemoradiotherapy method to control, the effect is better, should be checked and diagnosed before operation.