Preoperative nursing care of female patients with cervical cancer

summary

Cervical cancer is a high-risk disease in female diseases. Everyone with cervical cancer knows the preoperative nursing of cervical cancer patients. We should do a good job in preoperative nursing of cervical cancer patients. So, what is the content of preoperative nursing of female cervical cancer patients?

Preoperative nursing care of female patients with cervical cancer

First, psychological nursing: psychological nursing is very important for patients who need any operation, and it is also true for patients with cervical cancer. At this time, patients should understand the operation related knowledge, so as to eliminate their tension and anxiety, and maintain a good mental state to prepare for the operation. 　　

Second, diet nursing: the purpose of diet nursing is to make the patients have good physical fitness, to meet the metabolic needs of the whole operation period, patients should be high calorie, high protein diet; three days before operation into semi liquid food, one day before operation into liquid food, in order to reduce the burden of gastrointestinal tract, conducive to the recovery of postoperative intestinal peristalsis. 　　

Third. Preoperative guidance: preoperative training should be directed to pelvic floor muscles, namely, the tightening and relaxation exercises of the anal and vaginal muscles, so as to facilitate postoperative bladder function recovery; 3 days before the operation, deep breathing exercises, increase lung capacity, prevent postoperative pulmonary complications, and * make use of toilet on the bed so as to avoid urinary retention and constipation.

matters needing attention

Cleaning enema and skin preparation of perineum should be carried out in the evening before operation and in the morning of operation. Vagina should be washed and cervix should be disinfected in the morning of operation, and catheter should be placed.