How to treat rectal cancer in the West

Update Date: 2025-08-13 Source: Network

summary

Rectal cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in the digestive tract. Due to the special location of the rectum, the operation is not easy to be successful, and the recurrence rate is very high. Therefore, the earlier the disease is discovered, the better the treatment will be. If the disease is delayed, the treatment will be more difficult. Let me share how to treat rectal cancer in the West.

How to treat rectal cancer in the West

First: From T1 to T4, the location of carcinoma in situ deepened in turn, invading into submucosa, muscle layer, subserosal layer, or the surrounding tissues of colon and rectum, which guided the invasion of other organs or tissues in T4. There was no histological evidence of other lymph nodes in rectal cancer staging It should be classified as regional lymph node metastasis around rectum or colon.

Second: according to the regional lymph node staging, NX to N2, where NX is the status of lymph nodes can not be evaluated, N0 is no regional lymph node metastasis, N1 is 1-3 positive lymph nodes. Metastatic nodules or lesions in the pericolonic or perirectal fat or in the adjacent mesentery (colon mesenteric fat) without evidence of other lymph node tissues are equivalent to regional lymph node metastasis. There were four or more lymph nodes in N2 to N2.

Third: rectal cancer is a high incidence of cancer, which has a huge impact on the body and life of patients. Through early examination, the risk can be controlled in a controllable range. The vast majority of patients with rectal cancer can be found directly by digital rectal examination, especially the lower rectal cancer. The cancer located in the middle and upper part of the rectum can not be touched by finger examination, so sigmoid colonoscopy can be used.

matters needing attention

1. Smoking and drinking should be given up as soon as possible. Smoking and drinking contain a lot of carcinogens, which may lead to relapse at any time. 2. Diet can be matched with nutritional meals, moderate diet, can eat more fruits and vegetables, so for our body recovery can also play a great help. 3. Can carry on the suitable physical exercise, strengthens the physique.