How to treat oral herpes zoster?

summary

Herpes zoster is a kind of skin and mucous membrane disease caused by herpes zoster virus. It is characterized by blisters and neuralgia in one side. Varicella zoster virus is a pathogenic pathogen. It can cause varicella in children and herpes zoster in adults and the elderly. How to treat oral herpes zoster? Let's talk about it

How to treat oral herpes zoster?

Method 1: drug therapy（ 1) Antiviral drugs can be acyclovir, valaciclovir or famciclovir（ 2) The main antidepressants were paroxetine (celecoxib), fluoxetine (Prozac), fluvoxamide, sertraline, etc; ② Anticonvulsant drugs are carbamazepine, sodium valproate, etc. ③ Narcotic analgesics are represented by morphine. The drugs available are morphine, oxymorphine, oxycodone, fentanyl, dihydroetophene and lugaike. ④ Non narcotic analgesics include NSAIDs, tramadol, Aconitum alkaloids, capsaicin, etc.

Method 2: nerve block. Under normal circumstances, when people use drugs to treat herpes zoster with little effect, or when the patient's condition is more serious, this method can be considered. The choice of block location should depend on the lesion scope and treatment response. The general principle should be from shallow to deep, from simple to complex, from peripheral to nerve stem and nerve root.

Method 3: nerve damage. Radiofrequency thermocoagulation is the most direct and effective method for nerve damage. The treatment of nerve damage also includes stereotactic radiotherapy (gamma knife or X-knife) for medial thalamus, surgery for spinal cord dorsal root damage in subdural cavity, pituitary damage and sympathetic trunk ganglion damage.

matters needing attention

After understanding the treatment of herpes zoster, patients with herpes zoster should also pay attention to fat and greasy food.