How should eardrum perforation be treated

Update Date: Source: Network

summary

Eardrum perforation is mostly due to some adverse factors caused by middle ear trauma, there are many reasons to cause eardrum perforation, eardrum perforation is mainly divided into traumatic tympanic membrane perforation and inflammatory tympanic membrane perforation two types, traumatic eardrum perforation is mainly caused by external factors, how to treat eardrum perforation, let me tell you.

How should eardrum perforation be treated

First: in the case of perforation of eardrum caused by otitis media, anti-inflammatory treatment should be given. Oral antibiotics should be taken when necessary, and low-cost ear drops can be added locally. The effect is good. However, health care after medication is also very important, we must pay attention not to water.   

Second: if the tympanic membrane has not healed after 2-3 months of treatment, it is necessary to do special examination, and if necessary, it is necessary to carry out tympanic membrane repair to improve hearing. If the perforation is caused by trauma but there is no infection, dry cotton ball can be used to plug the ear canal to prevent infection. There is no need to add ear drops in the local area, which may heal.   

Third: when the inflammation of the middle ear has not healed for a long time, or if there are granulations growing out, or if the tympanic membrane is loose, surgery should be carried out. Although the pathological part of the ear canal should be removed, the surgery should be carried out, and then it can be healed through surgery. If the patient does not recover after 1-2 months, the operation should be performed according to the above conditions.   

matters needing attention

In peacetime to pay attention to healthy diet, do not eat spicy food. Ensure adequate sleep and improve sleep quality. Strengthen physical exercise and improve physical quality. Pay attention to the combination of work and rest.