What medicine does white epilepsy use

Update Date: 2022-05-06 Source: Network

summary

My sister has been suffering from vitiligo for many years, although only a small piece of white spots on the neck, but did not see good after taking a lot of medicine, let's share with you what medicine is good for vitiligo.

What medicine does white epilepsy use

First, corticosteroid hormone is a common first-line treatment for vitiligo, which can be used for external use, conventional dose oral, low-dose hormone therapy and local injection. It has certain curative effect on vitiligo, which may be related to the autoimmune pathogenesis of the disease. Some scholars observed the immune function of patients after treatment, and found that the activity of natural killer cells (NK) and lymphocyte transformation test were significantly increased and close to normal, and the leukoplakia was also improved or recovered, suggesting that corticosteroids may play a therapeutic role by regulating the body's immune system.

Second, tacrolimus, also known as FK506, has a strong immunosuppressive effect. Its mechanism of action is: T lymphocytes are the main target cells of tacrolimus, tacrolimus forms a complex by binding with intracellular FK binding protein, which inhibits the production of T cell activation genes (suppresses the mRNA transcription of lymphokines such as interference - γ and IL-2), In addition, tacrolimus can also inhibit the release of a variety of inflammatory factors.

Thirdly, fluorouracil (5-FU) inhibits cell activity by competing with deoxyuridine for thymidylate synthase. Rub the skin with sandpaper and apply 5-FU cream for 1-10 days. Polychrome can be seen as early as after January. Although 13% of the patients recurred within one year, 60% - 64% of the patients recovered well. Segmental vitiligo is not suitable for this treatment.

matters needing attention

For patients with vitiligo, in daily life also need to pay attention to the affected area must not be exposed to the sun, diet is to pay attention not to eat too spicy food, usually medication to adhere to.