How does hematuria of urethral stone do

summary

Last week, I felt pain in my stomach and went to the hospital for examination. The result was kidney stones. There were two or three stones on both kidneys, and the urinary tract was a little blocked, so I had hematuria. After treatment in the hospital, I almost recovered. Now, let's talk about how to do with urethral stones and hematuria.

How does hematuria of urethral stone do

First: spontaneous discharge of stones. For small stones (diameter less than 5mm), we can promote the discharge of stones by drinking more water and exercising more. Generally, most small stones can be discharged spontaneously after a period of time. If the stones are too large and the stone width is larger than the inner diameter of the ureter, it is not appropriate to use drugs to discharge stones. At this time, the stones cannot pass through the ureter;

Second: extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. For stones about 1cm in diameter, because their diameter is much larger than the inner diameter of the ureter, they can not be discharged from the body by themselves. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is often needed to break large stones into smaller ones and discharge them out of the body one by one by using the flushing effect of urinary flow. But extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy also has its contraindications, such as bleeding in patients with abnormal coagulation mechanism, and aggravation of arrhythmia in patients with arrhythmia. In addition, repeated extracorporeal lithotripsy can lead to ureteral stenosis or renal atrophy, we must be careful, so you extracorporeal lithotripsy more than 2 times, the stone still can not be broken, it is not suitable for extracorporeal lithotripsy;

Third: ureteroscopy, most of the ureteral calculi can be removed by ureteroscopy, especially for patients with ESWL failure, most of them can be treated by ureteroscopy. However, ureteroscopy may cause ureteral injury because it is performed in the ureter.

matters needing attention

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is only applicable to the junction of renal pelvis and ureter or upper ureter. You can choose good medicine therapy, but the effect is relatively slow. You should take medicine on time, reduce the intake of oxalic acid, drink more water, and avoid eating high purine food. If it is serious, you must use surgical therapy.