Infantile gastrointestinal cold symptoms and treatment?
summary
"Gastrointestinal cold"? Parents have a blank face. Cold is familiar, but the virus infringes on the baby's upper respiratory tract caused by inflammation, but did not know that the virus can also simultaneously or successively invade the baby's gastrointestinal tract, there is no appetite, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea, abdominal pain and other symptoms, "gastrointestinal cold" came into being. Now I will talk about the symptoms and treatment of infantile gastrointestinal cold? Let me tell you this.
Infantile gastrointestinal cold symptoms and treatment?
First: look at the symptoms“ In children with gastrointestinal type cold, the respiratory symptoms such as runny nose and cough are often not obvious, mainly manifested as poor appetite, abdominal distension, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and other gastrointestinal symptoms. The development of the nervous system of the baby is not perfect. After the invasion of the cold virus, the autonomic nerve function is disturbed, resulting in diarrhea or abdominal pain due to hyperactivity of intestinal peristalsis. Abdominal pain is usually around the navel, and there is no tenderness“ Children with "gastroenteritis" often have a history of eating unclean food. Viruses or bacteria sneak into the digestive tract and cause inflammation of the intestinal mucosa. Therefore, nausea and vomiting are more severe. Vomit often has a pungent smell, but does not have a fever.
Second: check“ Gastrointestinal cold "can have a fever (also can not have a fever), baby throat congestion red or tonsil swelling, stool routine examination often no abnormality“ Gastroenteritis is characterized by no fever, obvious fatigue, diarrhea, abdominal pain and vomiting, dehydration and electrolyte disorder (such as hypokalemia and acidosis) in severe cases, and abnormal stool examination, such as positive occult blood test and red blood cells and white blood cells under microscope.
Third: other types of colds, including wind cold, wind heat and influenza“ "Wind cold cold" is more common in babies after accidentally catching a cold, wind cold invasion, fever, fear of cold and other symptoms, but not sweating, runny nose, accompanied by cough, throat dry red, white thin tongue coating and other symptoms“ "Wind heat cold" has higher fever, fear of wind, sweating, stuffy nose, yellow nose, white phlegm, sore throat, thirsty, yellow and greasy tongue coating“ Influenza, referred to as "flu", has more serious symptoms, such as sudden high fever, fear of cold, no sweat or body temperature does not drop after sweating, general fatigue, muscle soreness, yellow and greasy tongue coating. It is mostly spread in kindergartens, schools, communities and other places.
matters needing attention
Adjust diet and supplement nutrition. If the baby has been drinking milk diet, milk feeding can be suspended, instead of dairy products, or fermented yogurt, or lactose free formula; Weaned baby diet to light, easy to digest, temporarily away from greasy and stimulating food. Good use of antiviral drugs, such as morpholine guanidine, ribavirin and Chinese patent medicine Banlangen Granules. Avoid blind use of antibiotics, unless there are clear indications, such as blood test found that the total number of white blood cells or neutrophils increased, stool test found that white blood cells, red blood cells, etc. Blind use of antibiotics is not only ineffective, but also leads to the disorder of normal intestinal flora, aggravating the disease and prolonging the course of disease. Use Xiaoshi Daozhi jiebiao traditional Chinese medicine (such as Huoxiang Zhengqi pill, Jiawei Baohe Pill, Zhupo Houzao powder) or live bacteria preparation (such as compound lactic acid bacteria, half a pill, three times a day) to relieve abdominal distension and promote the establishment of normal intestinal flora. Patients with diarrhea can take Smecta orally, half a bag, twice a day. If vomiting is obvious, you can choose ginger juice (ginger juice, add a small amount of warm boiled water), three juice drink (water chestnut, white radish, fresh lotus root, wash and juice), three ginger sugar drink (coriander root, onion root, 10g each, fresh reed root, 50g each, ginger 2 pieces, brown sugar 100g, add 200ml water, boil for 10 minutes, take a small amount frequently), job's tears orange peel porridge (fresh orange peel 30g, fresh orange peel 30g, 100g job's tears, orange peel wash and cut into shreds, add water to boil, remove the orange peel, add rice porridge (feed) and other food therapy.
