How to treat polycystic kidney disease

summary

I don't know if my grandfather's eating habits are not good. He likes to eat pickled food and smokes heavily. Later, he suffered from polycystic kidney disease. Although it has spread, it has been more than two years after treatment, and he still lives a normal life. Let's share with you how to treat polycystic kidney disease.

How to treat polycystic kidney disease

First: general treatment. In general, after the patient has checked out polycystic kidney, he should first maintain an optimistic attitude. If it has not affected the patient's normal life, he should pay attention not to or eat less salty, spicy and other stimulating food. His work and rest time should be regular and his mood should be stable and optimistic. If the patient's normal life is affected, we should pay attention to the above items and treat them as soon as possible, otherwise it will be too late for them to develop into renal failure uremia.

Second: cyst unroofing decompression. This operation can reduce the compression of cyst on renal parenchyma, protect most of the remaining nephrons from compression and further damage, improve the renal ischemia, recover some renal functional units, and delay the development of the disease. The key to the success of the operation is to perform the operation as early as possible, and the decompression of the cyst must be thorough. Both sides should be operated on. Generally, the interval of bilateral operation is more than half a year. In advanced cases, if the renal function has been damaged, and they are in the stage of azotemia and uremia, no matter whether they are complicated with hypertension or not, the decompression treatment is meaningless, and the operation can aggravate the disease.

Third: when dialysis and transplantation enter into end-stage renal failure, dialysis should be used immediately, and hemodialysis is the first choice. The survival rate of renal transplantation for polycystic kidney is similar to that for other reasons, but the concomitant diseases increase the difficulty of postoperative management and affect the effect of transplantation.

matters needing attention

We know that although polycystic kidney disease is a world problem, there is no radical cure for it, as long as the treatment is appropriate and the patients actively cooperate, they can still maintain their life for a long time. Therefore, patients should have confidence to give full play to the therapeutic effect. Because of the particularity of the disease, they must go to qualified regular hospitals, hospitals that meet the requirements of medical technology and software and hardware .