Does nephrotic syndrome want to do kidney to wear

summary

The typical symptoms of nephrotic syndrome are massive proteinuria, hypoproteinemia, lower limb edema and hyperlipidemia. At present, the main treatment of the disease is the use of prednisone and immunosuppression symptomatic treatment, the curative effect is good, but the disease is a chronic disease, treatment time is long, therefore, the patient's usual nursing is very important. The following is nephrotic syndrome to do kidney wear it.

Does nephrotic syndrome want to do kidney to wear

First: pay attention to rest patients with moderate or above edema, hematuria, oliguria or serious complications need bed rest. Patients with facial edema pillow should be slightly higher; severe edema should often change the position; pleural effusion in the semi supine position. Of course, patients can not be bedridden for a long time, which is not conducive to the recovery of the disease. When the patient's condition improves, the patient can get out of bed and exercise properly, but pay attention not to do strenuous exercise, and can do some slow exercise such as walking and Taijiquan. The amount of exercise depends on the condition of the patient. In short, the patient should not be overworked. Otherwise, it will aggravate the disease.

Second: reasonable diet, patients usually to light food, in the period of taking a large dose of hormone, patients should low salt diet, intake is about 3-5g. If there is obvious edema, patients should ban salt, salt ban time depends on the patient's condition. When the patient's condition is stable, there is no need to limit salt, but it is not too much.

Third: follow the doctor's advice, scientific treatment. 1. Patients must regularly check their urine routine and renal function. Drug reduction or withdrawal must be carried out under the guidance of the doctor. Especially when using hormone therapy, patients can't change the way of medication too quickly, such as sudden withdrawal. In addition, patients can use diuretics to observe the reaction of patients after medication, such as: urine volume, weight, skin elasticity, etc., when respiratory tract infection occurs, it is necessary to quickly treat, so as to avoid recurrence or aggravation of the disease.

matters needing attention

Patients can eat more high calorie foods rich in vitamin A and C (without sugar). Now patients with severe edema should limit drinking water. When patients with anemia, they can eat foods rich in iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid, such as Auricularia auricula, spinach, etc., but don't eat pungent foods such as mustard and pepper.