What does the clinical symptom of chronic nephritis have

summary

In the past two days, there was hematuria, and I felt a little weak. The situation is more serious, went to the hospital to check, was diagnosed as chronic nephritis, the doctor suggested that I use the method of traditional Chinese medicine for conditioning. Next, I will tell you what are the clinical symptoms of chronic nephritis?

What does the clinical symptom of chronic nephritis have

First, the common type is more common. The course of disease is prolonged, the condition is relatively stable, and most of them are mild to moderate edema, hypertension and renal function damage. Urinary protein (+) ～ (+ + +), microscopic hematuria and tubular urine, etc. The pathological changes were IgA nephropathy, non IgA mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, focal mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and (early) membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis.

Second: Nephrotic massive proteinuria, in addition to the performance of the common type, some patients can show nephrotic massive proteinuria, pathological classification to minimal change nephropathy, membranous nephropathy, membranous proliferative glomerulonephritis, focal glomerulosclerosis, etc. In addition to the above common manifestations, the main manifestation is sustained moderate hypertension, especially sustained diastolic hypertension, which is often accompanied by narrow and tortuous retinal arteries, cross compression of arteries and veins, and a few may have flocculent exudates and (or) bleeding. Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and diffuse hyperplasia were the most common pathological features.

Third: mixed type has both nephrotic and hypertensive clinical manifestations, accompanied by varying degrees of renal dysfunction. The pathological changes were focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and late diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis. In the process of relatively stable or continuous progress of the disease, due to bacterial or viral infection or overwork and other factors, after a short incubation period (1-5 days), clinical manifestations similar to acute nephritis appear. After treatment and rest, the disease can return to the original stable level or worsen, and uremia gradually occurs.

matters needing attention

Many patients with chronic glomerulonephritis in the early stage will appear proteinuria or hematuria symptoms, this time should be timely to the hospital for treatment. Usually we should pay more attention to the diet, do not eat too high protein content of food, appropriate physical exercise can enhance the physique.