How does amblyopia of 4 years old child treat?
summary
When their children are diagnosed with amblyopia, many parents are nervous and rush to find treatment methods for amblyopia due to their lack of understanding of amblyopia. However, everyone's physical condition and eyesight are different, so it may not be suitable for him or you. Therefore, only by understanding the common treatment methods for amblyopia, can we better communicate with doctors, treat and train amblyopia, and restore healthy eyesight, Instead of doing a kind of incomplete, unsystematic treatment, so that the effect is not obvious, but also delay the opportunity of treatment. How does amblyopia of 4 years old child treat? Let's talk about it.
How does amblyopia of 4 years old child treat?
1、 Wearing glasses to correct ametropia amblyopia treatment should first be in the ciliary muscle paralysis optometry wearing glasses, so that not only the external objects in the retina clear imaging, but also the cerebral visual cortex to receive good visual stimulation, promote visual development, this is the primary measure for the treatment of amblyopia. As children's eyeball and its refractive state are developing, it is necessary to dilate the pupil regularly and change the degree of glasses. Only on the basis of wearing appropriate glasses, amblyopia treatment can achieve satisfactory results.
2、 It can be used alone or combined with other training. Occlusion therapy can eliminate the inhibition of fixation eye on amblyopia, block the abnormal correspondence between the two eyes, readjust and establish the normal correspondence between the two eyes and the coordination between the two eyes, and strive to restore the binocular visual function.
3、 Double eye alternating covering method: it is suitable for ametropic amblyopia and monocular strabismus amblyopia. If the visual acuity of both eyes of amblyopia is equal, the two eyes can be covered alternately for 3 days; If the eyesight of both eyes is different, the method of 4 ∶ l can be used according to the specific situation, that is, covering the eyes with good eyesight for 4 days, and then covering the eyes with poor eyesight for 1 day, so that the eyes with poor eyesight can see more and exercise, and promote the eyesight to improve faster, so as to achieve the goal of improving the eyesight of both eyes.
matters needing attention
Surgery cannot treat amblyopia; Surgery is generally used to treat the causes of amblyopia, such as strabismus surgery. But the operation itself can not improve the vision of amblyopia patients. The ultimate goal of amblyopia treatment is not only to improve the visual acuity of amblyopia, but also to establish binocular monocular function. It is difficult to ensure that the vision of amblyopia will not decrease if the binocular monocular function is not established. After amblyopia is cured, the training of binocular single vision function should be carried out. Amblyopia cured, generally need 2-3 years of follow-up period, patients should abide by the doctor's advice, continue to consolidate the curative effect and regular follow-up, once found that vision loss, should immediately go to the hospital for examination and treatment, amblyopia cured should gradually open cover eye, step by step, must not act too hastily. Amblyopia is often accompanied with different degrees of ametropia. Wearing glasses is the first measure to treat amblyopia. Other treatments of amblyopia can not change the refractive state of patients.
