How long can primary hypertension live?

summary

Hypertension is a common clinical disease, which can lead to cardiovascular, brain, kidney and other target damage. There are two common types. One is primary, which is an independent disease whose etiology is not clear; The other is secondary hypertension, the etiology is clear, hypertension is only one of the clinical manifestations of the disease, blood pressure can be temporarily or persistently increased. Secondary hypertension has a clear cause, after removing the cause of blood pressure can be normal. Essential hypertension and heredity. At present, there is no way to cure it, so it needs medication. However, if the blood pressure is less than the normal value, non drug treatment such as exercise, weight loss and blood lipid lowering can also achieve the desired effect. How long can primary hypertension live? Let's go.

How long can primary hypertension live?

First: blood pressure should be measured regularly. If there are risk factors of hypertension, such as diabetes, obesity, hyperuricemia and family history, the frequency of blood pressure detection needs to be more strict. Developing the habit of regular blood pressure monitoring will greatly reduce the diagnosis rate of hypertension.

Second: if people with the above risk factors, in addition to regular monitoring of blood pressure, they also need to pay attention to the examination of other indicators, such as ensuring that blood glucose, blood lipid and body mass index are within the normal range, the risk of hypertension will be reduced. In addition, the need to improve life behavior, such as reducing sodium intake, reducing fat intake, increasing exercise, quitting smoking, limiting drinking, adjusting diet structure, will help hypertension.

Third, don't be anxious even if you have high blood pressure. It's necessary to cooperate with the doctor's guidance. The commonly used drugs are diuretics, diuretics, etc β Receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, etc. Individualized treatment is the key, can't blind medication.

matters needing attention

1. Reduce the adverse factors in life, in order to reduce the risk of hypertension. 2. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is very important. 3. Treatment needs to be individualized. 4. We can't ignore its harmfulness because of no symptoms.