How is kidney disease treated

summary

I've been in a hurry to go to the hospital for a few days, and I'm very anxious to have my back checked. As a result, after a general examination, the doctor said it was kidney disease. Today, I'd like to talk with you about how to treat kidney disease.

How is kidney disease treated

First: low salt and low-fat salt limit: in case of edema or hypertension in kidney disease, the amount of salt should be limited. Generally, the daily salt intake should be 2-4G. Low fat: fat can cause arteriosclerosis, and kidney disease itself is the manifestation of renal arteriosclerosis, so we should use more vegetable fat, eat less animal fat, and control the daily intake of vegetable oil below 60-70g.

Second: high quality and low protein. Excessive protein intake can increase the burden on the kidney, so the total amount of protein intake should be controlled. However, as an important nutrient, protein is indispensable to the human body, especially the essential amino acids, which cannot be synthesized by the human body and must be taken from outside. Therefore, high quality protein with more essential amino acids should be guaranteed. The specific implementation is to reduce plant protein as much as possible, because plant protein contains a lot of purine base, excessive intake will increase the burden on the kidney, appropriate supplement of milk, eggs, fish, lean meat and other animal protein.

Third: add heat. Lack of heat will use the body's own protein to increase creatinine and urea nitrogen and aggravate the disease, so it is very important to supplement heat. In the low protein diet, the caloric supply must be sufficient to maintain the normal physiological needs, and 30-35 kcal / kg body weight should be consumed every day.

matters needing attention

Patients with kidney disease and other patients are not the same, patients with kidney disease diet does not need special care. However, some food or should eat less, kidney disease patients only need to follow the doctor's advice, and then eat more fruits and vegetables, regular exercise and keep a happy mood.